
Tokyo,
Japan
Shrines
of the Times
Ageless
Traditions Meet the Future
By Andrew Bender |
|
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Ginza
district |
It’s
almost a cliché to say that the future starts
in Tokyo, but you may not be aware that this metropolis
of nearly 12 million has a 400-year history and
a pre-history that dates back millennia. It’s
the kind of place where ageless Shinto traditions
blend seamlessly with the latest fashions, where
shops in business for generations sell the newest
in high-tech—and calculate prices on an abacus.
Amid crushing crowds, it’s possible to find
moments of serenity, and let’s not forget
the great food.
In
just three days, or three blocks, you’ll travel
centuries. Leave the grounds of the Meiji
Shrine and you’re in the fashion-forward
youth culture scene around Harajuku station.
Take an innovative train without a conductor across
the Tokyo Bay to the futuristic Odaiba district
and then back to the Kabuki-za Theater to view this ancient performance tradition. Immerse
yourself in the neon of the Shibuya district or catch a glimpse of Japan’s eternal natural
treasure, Mt. Fuji. Tokyo’s
excesses and simplicities create an ideal balance.
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| Roppongi
Hills highrises |
This
is the city for ultramodern high-rise hotels, like
the Park Hyatt Tokyo (featured
in “Lost in Translation”), which occupies
the top fourteen floors of Pritzker Prize-winner
Kenzo Tange’s Shinjuku Park Tower and features such high-tech amenities as flat screen
TVs and automatic blackout curtains. Another futuristic
option is the Grand Hyatt Tokyo,
whose 398 rooms are outfitted with the latest gadgetry.
The hotel anchors the Roppongi Hills complex,
a culinary nerve center and architectural landmark.
In such a sprawling city, location and access to
public transportation are also key considerations
to enjoying the capital. The moderately priced Asia
Center of Japan is on a quiet block just
two minutes’ walk to the subway or ten minutes
to the nightlife of Roppongi. At the north end of
the city center, the Metropolitan has 815 rooms at mid-range prices just a minute’s
walk from Ikebukuro station, affording easy access
to the loop train line that encircles the city center.
DAY
1
Anybody
who has ever spent that first night in Tokyo after
arriving from overseas had to be pitying Bill Murray's
character in "Lost in Translation," wide
awake in his bathrobe, sitting on the edge of the
bed while it was still dark out. Your pity might
have been sympathetic (jet lag is horrible),
but if you know Tokyo you were probably also tsk-tsk-ing because obviously nobody told him
that if you're up early, the place to be is the
fish market.
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Tsukiji
fish market |
Before
you wrinkle your nose, know that the fish
market at Tsukiji is the world's largest
and one of the quintessential Tokyo experiences.
Massive frozen tuna from around the globe are auctioned
at around 5 a.m. in a frenzy of noise and motion.
The auctions are over by 7 a.m., but even if you
arrive later it is still plenty busy, as wholesalers
prepare hundreds of varieties of fish and seafood
for shipment internationally—the din of voices
and vehicles is disorienting and exhilarating. Browse
Tsukiji's somewhat calmer outer market for a sushi breakfast; fruits, vegetables and prepared
foods you never knew existed; handsome dishware
and elegant papers to serve them on; or a perfectly
poured coffee at a tiny counter.
All
this, and it isn't even 9 a.m. yet. Welcome to Tokyo!
When
you're done, amble over to the Ginza district, about a half-mile away, but be sure to arrive
by 10 a.m. That is when the city's grandest department
stores (Mitsukoshi, Matsuya, Matsuzakaya and more) open,
in a daily ceremony you won't want to miss: if you're
among the first people to walk through the store's doors
each morning, you'll be the recipient of bows from the
entire ground floor staff.
Japanese
department stores are things of wonder. In addition
to the clothing and housewares you'd expect, many contain
art galleries and restaurants on upper floors and service
that puts American stores to shame. For many visitors,
though, the highlight is the basement, where dozens
of food counters offer specialties from yakitori to tonkatsu (fried pork cutlet), pickles, grills,
desserts, Chinese food and sandwiches. Buy yourself
a bento lunch to take away, or if you're a
light eater, you can fill up on samples and skip lunch
entirely (don't tell anyone).
Most
days, you can visit the East Garden of the Imperial
Palace, in the very center of town, a quick
cab ride away. Take particular note of the massive stones
that make up the foundations of what was once Edo Castle
(see boxed text). They were quarried in western Japan
and moved here in an operation likened to the building
of the Egyptian pyramids. Edo Castle was destroyed in
the Second World War and the buildings of the current
palace are off-limits to the public (except for December
23 and January 2, if you should be so lucky), but the
gardens give a good idea of the scale of the place.
Note: they're closed Mondays and Fridays.
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| Roppongi
Hills complex |
After
viewing this historic landmark, head across town to
a modern Tokyo mecca. The Roppongi district
has long been a local favorite for nightlife and dining,
but the Roppongi Hills complex, opened
in 2003, transformed the neighborhood with dozens of
restaurants (with everything from French cuisine at L'Atelier de Joël Robuchon to
famous Chinese dumplings) and fine shopping. Jon Jerde's
architecture, evoking ancient and modern sites worldwide,
is worth a stroll all by itself. Cap off your day at
the top: The Mori Art Center (with
changing contemporary art exhibits) and the Top
View Observatory are 50-plus stories up and
stay open until at least 10 p.m. Even native Tokyoites
say that the observatory offers the best views of this
sprawling city. Continue
to Day 2.
FROM EDO TO TOKYO
The
city began as a sparsely populated marshland
called Edo (pronounced
"Ed" plus "o") and so
it stayed until around the turn of the seventeenth
century, when samurai warriors of the Tokugawa
clan made it their home. In 1605, Tokugawa
Ieyasu unified the country, named himself shogun (dictator) and moved
the national capital from Kyoto to Edo,
with Edo Castle at its center. The era became
known as the Edo Period. The imperial family,
meanwhile, maintained its capital in Kyoto
(now less than three hours by bullet train
to the west and a must-visit on any Japan
itinerary).
Daimyo
(feudal lords) from around Japan were required
to maintain residences in both Edo and their
home territories; with the influx of money
and power, the capital grew by leaps and
bounds, becoming Japan's nexus of all things
new and fashionable.
In
1868, the Emperor Meiji (1852-1912)
took control, abolished the shogunate and
consolidated the imperial and civil capitals
here. Edo was renamed Tokyo or "eastern capital." Thus the Edo period came to an end, and
Tokyo has been Japan's sole capital ever
since—and a leader in business, culture
and fashion. |
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(Updated: 06/12/08 HC) |